Taking Control of Your own Health

Dr. Tracey Marks explains locus of control and how it affects your life.

Whether we realize it or not, behind every decision we make is the question: Do I have any real control over this? Your honest answer to that question shapes everything. It shapes whether you schedule that appointment, whether you follow through on eating better, moving more, or getting enough sleep. It shapes everything.

Psychologists have a term for this fact. They call it: locus of control. Understanding it just might change the way you approach your health entirely.

Internal vs. External: What's the Difference?

First introduced by psychologist Julian Rotter between the 1950s and 60s, locus of control describes where a person believes the power over their life outcomes actually comes from.

Someone with an internal locus of control believes that their choices, habits, and actions sincerely shape their life path. And it’s not that they think they can control everything or that they are control freaks, but they trust that their effort actually matters. When something goes wrong with their health, their instinct is to ask: What can I do about this?

Someone with an external locus of control tends to attribute things to outside forces. They think about things like luck, genetics, the healthcare system, or circumstances as strong explanations for the reason life goes the way it does. When something goes wrong, the instinct is more often: Why does this keep happening to me? Not out of laziness or weakness, but out of a deeply held belief that their actions won't really move the needle.

How Does Someone End Up with an External Locus?

People don’t necessarily choose to have an external locus perspective. An external locus of control doesn't develop in a vacuum. It's often the reasonable response to real life experiences. Things like chronic stress, barriers to accessing quality primary care, environments where effort genuinely didn't produce results, can all contribute to this view. Sometimes it as simple as growing up in a household where health felt like something that happened to people rather than something people shaped.

If you've ever felt dismissed by the healthcare system, struggled to access consistent care, or watched a loved one do everything "right" and still get sick, an external locus makes a lot of sense. It was adaptive. It was protective.

With that in mind, the goal here isn't to judge where you've landed. It's to gently ask whether that point of view is still serving you.

The Hidden Cost of an External Locus

Research consistently shows that people with a more external locus of control tend to be less proactive about preventive care, less consistent with healthy behaviors, and more likely to feel helpless in the face of a diagnosis. When you believe outcomes are largely out of your hands, taking action feels pointless. So, you don't. And that inaction, over time, builds on itself. It compounds.

Again, this isn't about blame. It's about recognizing a pattern that when it’s left unexamined can quietly work against you, even when you genuinely want better health.

What an Internal Locus Makes Possible

An internal locus of control doesn't mean going it alone. It means showing up as an active participant in your own care. It’s means treating the fundamentals as different levers you actually have access to. At TrueCare DPC, we call these the Five Pillars of Health: nutrition, movement, sleep, relationships, and spirituality.

These pillars aren't revolutionary and they’re often much less sexy than the new wonder drug or supplement. But they are foundational. And when you genuinely believe your choices matter, you're far more likely to tend to them consistently. Not perfectly. Consistently.

An internal locus turns nutrition from a guilt trip into information. It turns movement from a chore into an investment. It turns sleep from a luxury into a non-negotiable. And it brings relationships and spirituality, two things which are often overlooked in clinical settings, into the conversation as the connective tissue that holds everything else together.

If an Internal Locus Feels Out of Reach Right Now

We want to be honest with you. We know that some people are navigating circumstances that make it genuinely harder to feel in control of their health. Limited access to nutritious food, demanding work schedules, lack of support at home, past negative experiences with healthcare. These are real, and they matter.

If that resonates, we're not here to hand you a checklist and send you on your way. We're here to be the support structure that makes gradual change feel possible. You don't have to overhaul everything at once. You just have to start somewhere. It helps to have people in your corner who stay consistent while you do.

Building an internal locus is less like flipping a switch and more like slowly, deliberately taking the wheel, one small decision at a time. Choosing water over soda once. Going to bed thirty minutes earlier. Showing up to an appointment you'd usually cancel. Each of these is an act of agency. Each one is quiet evidence, building inside you, that your choices do matter.

Your Health, Your Initiative

At TrueCare DPC, we practice direct primary care because we believe the relationship between patient and clinician is the foundation of good health. We believe that that relationship requires time, trust, and genuine partnership. We got into this work because we believe people deserve a team that truly sees them.

If you’re in or around the Fayetteville, NC area and you've been waiting for a sign that it's time to take the wheel, this is it! Become a member today!

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